Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes - Online edition

Doodia media


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Close up of frond showing sori. © CSIRO
Close up of frond showing sori. © G. Sankowsky
Frond. © G. Sankowsky
Habit. © CSIRO
Habit. © A.R. Field
Habit. © G. Sankowsky
Family

Blechnaceae

Botanical name

Doodia media R.Br.

Link to Australian Plant Name Index for publication details and synonyms: https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/71266

Common name

Common Rasp Fern

Description

Rhizome erect, to 10 cm tall. Stipe without tubercles. Fronds sometimes dimorphic. Lamina pinnate, 11.5–42 cm long, 1.8–8.5 cm wide; apical lobe one-seventh to one-tenth or less of lamina length. Pinnae simple; lower pinnae shortly stalked, transition to decurrent pinnae in middle part of frond abrupt (over 2–3 pairs of pinnae); longest pinnae 8–38 mm long, 3–6 mm wide; rachis and pinna midvein without tubercles. Sori 0.5–2 mm long, 0.5–1 mm wide, discrete to laterally confluent when mature, in 1 row on each side of pinna midvein, sometimes part of a second row towards margin; inner nearer midvein, outer nearer margin. 

Distribution

Widespread in QLD along the east coast and hinterland between Iron Range and Girraween. Also in Papua New Guinea.

Habit and habitat

Terrestrial, usually in rainforest in a wide variety of situations.

Natural history

New fronds are often red. This species was discovered on Cook's first voyage to Australia in the H.M.Bark Endeavour.

Cultivation

Readily cultivated in a container or in the ground in a semi-shaded tropical, subtropical or temperate garden or fernery.

Similar species

Key to tropical Australian species of Doodia:

1a. Fronds strap-like and unlobed for more than half of their length = Doodia linearis

1b. Fronds pinnately lobed, not strap-like for more than half their length = 2

2a. Pinnae sessile and decurrent throughout = Doodia aspera

2b. Lower pinnae stalked, upper pinnae sessile and decurrent = 3

3a. Transition from stalked to sessile decurrent pinnae abrupt over 1–3 pinna pairs = Doodia media

3b. Transition from stalked to sessile decurrent pinnae gradual over 4–6 pinna pairs = 4

4a. Lower and mid pinnae deeply pinnatifid or pinnatisect = Doodia dissecta

4b. Lower and mid pinnae simple, not as above = Doodia caudata

Citation of Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes

Field AR, Quinn CJ, Zich FA (2022) Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes. apps.lucidcentral.org/fern/text/intro/index.htm (accessed online INSERT DATE).

Field AR, Quinn CJ, Zich FA (2022) ‘Platycerium superbum’, in Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes. apps.lucidcentral.org/fern/text/entities/platycerium_superbum.htm (accessed online INSERT DATE).

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