Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes - Online edition

Leptopteris fraseri


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Close up of frond showing sori. © A.R. Field
Close up of frond showing sori. © A.R. Field
Habit. © A.R. Field
Frond. © APII
Habit. © APII
Family

Osmundaceae

Botanical name

Leptopteris fraseri (Hook. & Grev.) C.Presl

Link to Australian Plant Name Index for publication details and synonyms: https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/62022

Description

Rhizome short, erect, forming a slender trunk, 20–100 cm tall. Stipe 11–45 cm long, shiny, winged at base with 2 stipular extensions, pubescent; hairs pale ferruginous. Lamina 2-pinnate to 3-pinnate-pinnatifid, lanceolate to elliptic (juvenile ovate-deltoid), 30–100 cm long, 8–32 cm wide, membranous, semi-transparent, glabrous except primary and secondary rachises, dark green. Primary pinnae opposite to subopposite, lanceolate, jointed to rachis; midrib narrowly winged. Ultimate segments oblong-elliptic, serrate, obtuse or acute. Sporangia large, brown, restricted to lower half of ultimate segments in basal half of primary pinnae. 

Distribution

Endemic to Mt Bartle Frere and Mt Bellenden Ker in NE QLD and the Blue Mountains in NSW.

Habit and habitat

Terrestrial among rocks around waterfalls, mountain streams and caves in mesic upper montane rainforest.

Cultivation

Extremely difficult to cultivate outside of its natural range and habitat.

Citation of Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes

Field AR, Quinn CJ, Zich FA (2022) Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes. apps.lucidcentral.org/fern/text/intro/index.htm (accessed online INSERT DATE).

Field AR, Quinn CJ, Zich FA (2022) ‘Platycerium superbum’, in Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes. apps.lucidcentral.org/fern/text/entities/platycerium_superbum.htm (accessed online INSERT DATE).

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