Plants of South Eastern New South Wales

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Cabomba caroliniana

Common name

Cabomba, Fanwort, Carolina Watershield, Fish Grass, Washington Grass, Watershield, Carolina Fanwort, Common Cabomba

Family

Cabombaceae

Where found

In still or slow-flowing freshwater to 3 m deep (or sometimes deeper, but it prefers permanent shallow water), in ponds, lakes, dams, channels and quiet streams. Occasionally free-floating. Coastal north of Dapto and Sydney area.

Notes

Introduced aquatic perennial herb with branched stems to 10 m long, with white or reddish hairs, rooting at the nodes of creeping runners and the lower stems into the substrate. Stems and leaves covered in a thin gelatinous coating. Submerged leaves opposite each other or whorled, 3-7 cm in diameter, fan-shaped, deeply dissected, feathery, peltate. Floating leaves few or absent, usually less than 2 cm long, narrowly oval to lance head shaped, margins entire. Flowers 6–20 mm in diameter, white or cream sometimes with a pink to purplish tinge, with yellow centres, with 6 'petals'. Flowers single. Flowers mainly summer to autumn.

A Weed of National Significance. General Biosecurity Duty with additional restrictions all NSW. Pest plant ACT.

PlantNET description:   http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Cabomba~caroliniana  (accessed 6 January 2020)