WATTLE

Acacias of Australia

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Acacia pubifolia Pedley

Family

Fabaceae

Distribution

Occurs in the Darling Downs District, south-eastern Qld, from Glen Aplin to Wallangarra, common near Wyberba, S of Stanthorpe; less common in N.S.W. where it is recorded from Torrington State Recreation Area (NW of Emmaville) and near Warrabah National Park (c. 60 km W of Armidale).

Description

Shrub or tree to 8 m high, single-stemmed. Bark rough to ‘ironbark’-type, black. Branchlets angular, brown or orange-brown, sometimes slightly pruinose, velvety-pubescent; ridges not prominent. Phyllodes narrowly elliptic, elliptic or narrowly obovate, straight, 2–10 cm long, 8–30 (–35) mm wide, silvery, velvety-pubescent, later puberulous, with 1–3 slightly prominent main nerves reaching apex and base; minor nerves mostly 5–7 per mm, not anastomosing; gland 1, small, basal, hairy. Spikes almost sessile, 2–5 cm long, golden. Flowers 5-merous; calyx 0.5–0.9 mm long, truncate or dissected to c. 1/6, white-pubescent, papillose at apices; corolla 1.6–1.8 mm long, dissected to 1/2–5/8, glabrous; ovary villous. Pods linear, slightly constricted between and slightly raised over seeds, 3–8 cm long, 3–4 mm wide, chartaceous, greyish, longitudinally nerved, pubescent. Seeds longitudinal, oblong-elliptic, 4–4.5 mm long, black; pleurogram indistinct, narrowly U-shaped.

Phenology

Flowers Sept.–Nov.

Habitat

Grows on rocky granite hillsides, in sandy, stony or loam soil in eucalypt-scrub woodland or Eucalyptus -Callitris forest.

Specimens

Qld: Bald Rock to Bald Rock Ck, 6 Oct. 1966, C.R.Frazier (NSW); Glen Aplin, 10 Dec. 1945, J.Gemmell (NSW); Wallangarra, Nov. 1965, G.Ward (BRI, NSW). N.S.W.: 29 km NNW of Emmaville, towards ‘The Gulf’, A.R.Bean 2790 (BRI, NSW).

Notes

Has been observed to benefit from disturbance. Closely allied to A. striatifolia which may be easily distinguished by its glabrous phyllodes and ovaries.

FOA Reference

Data derived from Flora of Australia Volumes 11A (2001), 11B (2001) and 12 (1998), products of ABRS, ©Commonwealth of Australia

Author

Minor edits by B.R.Maslin & J.Rogers

Dr M.D.Tindale and Dr P.G.Kodela with the assistance of M.Bedward, S.J.Davies, C.Herscovitch, D.A.Keith and/or D.A.Morrison