Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes - Online edition

Crepidomanes proliferum


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Close up of frond showing sori. © G. Sankowsky
Habit. © G. Sankowsky
Frond. © CSIRO
Habit. © CSIRO
Family

Hymenophyllaceae

Botanical name

Crepidomanes proliferum (Blume) Bostock

Link to Australian Plant Name Index for publication details and synonyms: https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/177718

Description

Rhizome 0.1–0.25 mm diam., long-creeping, much-branched. Fronds 0.7–6 cm long, some, or occasionally all, proliferous. Stipe 0.6–2 cm long, not winged. Lamina ovate to oblong, 1-pinnatifid to 1-pinnate-pinnatifid, 5–20 mm long, 3–11 mm wide, dark green; major divisions somewhat palmately lobed. Ultimate segments 0.2–0.7 mm wide; veins free, forked; lower surface bearing minute, club-like hairs; false veins absent. Sori terminal, immersed; involucre narrowly bell-shaped, 1.5–2 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide; mouth broadly dilated, entire; receptacle included or exserted to 1.5 mm beyond the mouth. 

Distribution

NE QLD between Iron Range and Eungella. Also in Asia, Malesia and Pacific Islands.

Habit and habitat

Lithophytic or epiphytic in tropical mesic mid to upper montane vine forest.

Similar species

Similar to Crepidomanes saxifragoides but distinguished by C. proliferum having pinnate-pinnatifid fronds and proliferous buds on the axes (cf. palmate flabellate fronds without proliferous buds in C. saxifragoides).

Citation of Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes

Field AR, Quinn CJ, Zich FA (2022) Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes. apps.lucidcentral.org/fern/text/intro/index.htm (accessed online INSERT DATE).

Field AR, Quinn CJ, Zich FA (2022) ‘Platycerium superbum’, in Australian Tropical Ferns and Lycophytes. apps.lucidcentral.org/fern/text/entities/platycerium_superbum.htm (accessed online INSERT DATE).

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