Plants of South Eastern New South Wales
Urtica dioica
Common name
Stinging Nettle, Giant Nettle
Family
Urticaceae
Where found
Naturalised. Coastal north of Berry. Occasionally elsewhere.
Notes
Introduced perennial herb to 1.5 m high. Stems and leaves markedly hairy between the longer, scattered stinging hairs. Leaves opposite each other, mostly 3-12 cm long, 10-70 mm wide, both surfaces dark green, base squared off to cordate; margins broadly toothed to incised, hairy; tips pointed to tail-like. Male and female flowers on the same plant or on different plants. Flowers about 1 mm long and wide, male flowers with 4 'petals', female flowers apparently with 2 'petals'. Male and female flowers in the same cluster, or the the clusters unisexual. Flower clusters mostly mostly branched and longer than the leaf stalks.
PlantNET description: http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Urtica~dioica (accessed 10 February, 2021)
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