Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants - Online edition

Linospadix palmerianus (F.M.Bailey) Burret


Palm, pandan or cycad
Shrub (woody or herbaceous, 1-6 m tall)
Tree
Click/tap on images to enlarge
Immature fruit [not vouchered]. © J.L. Dowe
Mature fruit [not vouchered]. © J.L. Dowe
Male flowers [not vouchered]. © J.L. Dowe
Fruit, whole and in longitudinal section [not vouchered]. © J.L. Dowe
Epiphylls on a leaf, common at high altitudes [not vouchered]. © J.L. Dowe
In high-altitude rainforest [not vouchered]. © J.L. Dowe
Scale bar 10mm. © CSIRO
Family

Burret, (M.)K.E. (1934) Notizblatt des Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin-Dahlem 12 : 331.

Common name

Palm, Walking Stick; Walking Stick Palm

Stem

Clustering small palm, 1-2.5 m tall. Usually flowers and fruits as a shrub 1-2.5 m tall.

Leaves

Leaflets or segments 2-24 per compound leaf. Petiole and rhachis clothed in brown scales. Lateral leaflets about 10-20 cm long. Terminal leaflets or segments wider at the base than any of the lateral leaflets. Leaflets discrete. Small densely arranged orbicular 'cells' visible with a lens.

Flowers

Inflorescence about 25-60 cm long. Male and female flowers may appear to be in separate spikes but both are produced in each spike and the males shed following anthesis. Stamens 6-9 per male flower.

Fruit

Fruit cylindrical, about 10-18 x 5-10 mm. Seed about 12 x 5 mm with prominent longitudinal ribs.

Seedlings

Features not available.

Distribution and Ecology

Endemic to NEQ, known only from Mt Bartle Frere, the Bellenden Ker Range and the surrounding foothills. Altitudinal range from 300-1600 m. Grows as an understory plant in upland and mountain rain forests.

Natural History & Notes

Distinguished from other species by the combination of the clustering habit, elongate-cylindrical fruit, regularly segmented pinnate leaf and long petiole.

Synonyms
Bacularia palmeriana F.M.Bailey, Botany of the Bellenden-Ker Expedition (in Meston: Report of the Government Scientific Expedition to Bellenden-Ker Range) : 67(1889), Type: Queensland, Mt Bellenden Ker, 1889, Bailey s.n.; lecto: BRI (AQ77548 Bacularia aequisegmentosa Domin, Bibliotheca Botanica 89(4): 500(1928), Type: Queensland, Bellenden Ker, Dec. 1909, Domin; holo: PR?. Linospadix aequisegmentosa (Domin) Burret, Notizblatt des Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin-Dahlem 12 : 331(1934).
RFK Code
3329
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